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High-end industrial manufacturing processes impose extremely strict requirements on nitrogen purity, continuous gas supply and air source stability. For working procedures including lithium battery cell packaging, semiconductor wafer manufacturing, precision SMT soldering, chemical high-pressure reactor protection and metal vacuum heat treatment, slight nitrogen purity fluctuation or trace moisture and impurities contained in gas source will directly lead to product oxidation, process scrappage and production line shutdown as well as other major production losses. Most ordinary nitrogen generators on the market adopt simplified split structure without complete supporting subsystems such as pre-treatment, precision monitoring and pressure stabilization buffer. They can only complete basic nitrogen production relying on the main unit, resulting in common problems including purity drift, impure gas source, large pressure fluctuation and system linkage lag. Such equipment cannot meet the demand of 24-hour continuous high-purity gas supply. Equipped with an integrated closed-loop nitrogen generation system, the high purity industrial nitrogen generator consists of six independent and interconnected subsystems. It forms a complete closed-loop process covering air intake, compression purification, gas molecular separation, real-time purity detection, pressure stabilization buffering and intelligent operation maintenance. Without system defects or process breaks, the equipment outputs gradient high-purity nitrogen ranging from 99.9% to 99.999% stably relying on full-system coordination. It thoroughly solves industrial defects of simple split equipment such as poor system compatibility, incomplete purification, unstable purity and disconnected operation linkage. Supported by complete systematic design, it ensures long-term uninterrupted high-purity nitrogen supply and meets high-precision gas supply demands across various industrial fields.
1. Screw air compression system: providing stable standard air source and supporting overall system operation. As the front-end power core and air input terminal of the whole high-purity nitrogen generation equipment, the air compression system lays a solid foundation for subsequent subsystems. Equipped with variable-frequency screw air compressor unit, this system avoids the defects of ordinary piston air compressors including fluctuating supply pressure, high oil content and loud operation noise. Adopting closed-loop variable frequency control, it adaptively adjusts compressed air displacement according to real-time nitrogen consumption of rear production lines, and keeps air inlet pressure steadily within the standard range of 0.75~0.85MPa all the time. Meanwhile, built-in oil-gas separation components conduct primary filtration of lubricating oil mist in compressed air, limiting air inlet oil content within 0.01ppm to prevent molecular sieve poisoning and failure caused by oil contamination entering rear precision separation system. As the first operating unit of the whole equipment, the compression system eliminates working condition interference caused by unstable air pressure fundamentally, provides standard compressed air with constant pressure, matched displacement and low oil content for subsequent air purification and nitrogen-oxygen separation, and prevents nitrogen purity decline caused by pressure fluctuation from the air source source.
2. Multi-stage precision air pre-treatment system: deep removal of moisture, oil and dust to protect rear core separation system. Untreated compressed air contains three major impurities: moisture, dust and oil mist, which are the primary causes of molecular sieve aging failure and continuous nitrogen purity attenuation, as well as the core system defect leading to substandard purity of low-end nitrogen generators. Matched with a complete three-stage integrated pre-treatment system, the equipment forms a gradient purification chain consisting of refrigerated drying unit, activated carbon oil removal unit and three-stage high-precision filtration unit. The refrigerated drying unit condenses liquid moisture in compressed air rapidly and stably reduces air pressure dew point below -45℃; the activated carbon oil removal unit deeply adsorbs residual oil mist and organic volatile impurities; three-stage precision filters intercept large-particle dust, fine solid impurities and micron-level suspended particles respectively. The whole pre-treatment system operates automatically in linkage without manual switching, removing more than 99.9% of air impurities and delivering dry, oil-free and dust-free purified compressed air. The complete front-end purification subsystem prevents impurities from invading adsorption towers and damaging carbon molecular sieves, prolongs the service life of core separation media, eliminates impurity interference during nitrogen-oxygen separation, and builds a solid purification line for high-purity gas production.
3. Double-tower PSA pressure swing adsorption separation system: core gas production system for accurate nitrogen and oxygen separation. Serving as the core functional unit of the high purity industrial nitrogen generator, the double-tower PSA separation system directly determines nitrogen gas purity and gas production efficiency. Filled with imported high-density carbon molecular sieve adsorbent, the two adsorption towers work alternately based on the difference in diffusion rate between oxygen molecules and nitrogen molecules. Under pressurized conditions, oxygen, carbon dioxide and residual moisture in air are adsorbed rapidly, while nitrogen molecules penetrate smoothly and get enriched. The two towers operate automatically in strict cycles of adsorption, pressure equalization, pressure relief and purging. The PLC control system accurately controls valve switching sequence and optimizes pressure equalization recovery process to recycle residual pressure energy inside towers. It not only improves nitrogen recovery rate but also reduces overall system energy consumption. Compared with simple single-tower separation systems, the double-tower linkage system realizes 24-hour uninterrupted continuous gas production without gas production interval or pressure breakpoint. Meanwhile, it supports free switching of three purity grades, outputting 99.9%, 99.99% and 99.999% high-purity nitrogen on demand to match differentiated purity requirements of various precision industrial processes.
4. Online oxygen analysis and monitoring system: closed-loop real-time purity calibration to avoid purity drift. Ordinary nitrogen generators lack independent online monitoring systems and can only produce gas with fixed parameters. They fail to identify real-time purity changes, so unqualified nitrogen will be directly delivered to production lines once working conditions fluctuate, resulting in batch product scrappage. Equipped with an independent high-precision online oxygen monitoring subsystem, the equipment detects oxygen content of outlet nitrogen in real time all day long and synchronously converts real-time nitrogen purity data to the central control touch screen within milliseconds. Once slight purity drift occurs due to inlet pressure fluctuation, ambient temperature change or minor molecular sieve attenuation, the monitoring system feeds back signals to the main control system instantly. The main control unit automatically adjusts adsorption duration and working pressure to revise operating parameters dynamically and calibrate nitrogen purity automatically in closed loop, keeping outlet nitrogen purity within the set standard range stably. This independent monitoring system realizes full-automatic closed-loop management covering gas production, real-time monitoring and automatic calibration, eliminating manual regular nitrogen purity sampling inspection and preventing unqualified nitrogen from flowing out completely.
5. Nitrogen pressure stabilization and buffer storage system: balancing gas consumption fluctuation and stabilizing terminal gas supply pressure. Instant gas consumption peaks and troughs commonly exist in automated industrial production lines. Without buffer and pressure stabilization system, sudden surge of rear gas demand will directly reduce pipeline pressure and destroy the inert protective atmosphere inside welding or drying furnaces. Equipped with an exclusive nitrogen buffer and pressure stabilization subsystem including large-capacity gas storage tank and intelligent pressure regulating valve, the equipment stores qualified high-purity nitrogen to balance internal gas production fluctuation and external gas consumption fluctuation. It reserves surplus nitrogen during off-peak gas consumption and supplements pressure rapidly during peak gas consumption, controlling terminal gas supply pressure fluctuation within ±0.01MPa strictly. Meanwhile, the buffer system eliminates air flow pulse inside pipelines and delivers more stable nitrogen flow, perfectly adapting to precision production scenarios such as semiconductor and lithium battery manufacturing which are extremely sensitive to gas supply pressure.
6. Global intelligent PLC centralized electronic control system: unified scheduling of all subsystems for full-system collaborative linkage. All six subsystems perform respective functions independently, and are uniformly scheduled and linked by the central PLC intelligent electronic control system to realize integrated full-automatic operation of the whole machine. The electronic control system centrally manages all units including compression, purification, separation, monitoring, buffering and fault alarm, unifies operating sequence of each subsystem, and avoids internal system loss caused by mismatched operation timing. In addition, it is equipped with a global full-range fault self-inspection module to monitor operating parameters of every subsystem in real time. When abnormality occurs in a single unit, the system automatically adjusts upstream and downstream units adaptively and sends hierarchical early warnings to prevent complete machine shutdown caused by single system fault. The whole closed-loop nitrogen generation system operates fully automatically from air intake to gas outlet without manual separate debugging of each subsystem.
Overall advantages of integrated system coordination: Most low-cost nitrogen generators on the market cut monitoring, pressure stabilization and refined pre-treatment subsystems to reduce initial procurement cost. However, incomplete system configuration leads to unstable purity, high failure rate and fast consumable loss in long-term operation. Benefiting from complete closed-loop matching of six core subsystems, this high purity industrial nitrogen generator improves overall gas production stability by 42%, controls nitrogen purity error within ±0.01%, extends molecular sieve service life by 35%, and reduces annual unplanned downtime by 88%. Complete systematic configuration is far more important than single high-performance main unit. Only full-link system coordination can support long-term stable output of ultra-high-purity nitrogen, providing stable, clean, high-purity and zero-fluctuation one-stop on-site nitrogen supply solutions for high-end precision industrial production.